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Oregon is an early and eager test market for several electric car automakers

Automakers are racing to unleash electric vehicles in Oregon, one of the nation’s first significant test markets for plug-in cars.

The Nissan Leaf, a four-door hatchback with 100-mile range, leads the pack of zero-emission sedans, with a suggested retail price of $23,780 after tax credits. Oregon customers can reserve theirs starting this month.

The Tesla Roadster, a two-seater sports car, is already here – if you have $100,000 to spend.

Yet the concept of an electric vehicle is so new, carmakers downplay expectations even as companies rush to install charging stations.

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Plug-in vehicles

Here are some of the plug-in vehicles that lead the pack coming to Oregon. Prices are suggested retail, before a $7,500 federal tax credit and a $1,500 Oregon tax credit.

Mitsubishi i-MiEV
Four-door hatchback
Range: 45 to 75 miles
Price: To be announced
Available: Test cars arrive in Portland in June; retail, fall 2011

Nissan Leaf
Four-door hatchback
Range: 100 miles
Price: $32,780
Available: December. Reservations begin this month .

Chevrolet Volt
Four-door hatchback
Range: 40 miles, battery-powered, plus gas-engine range
Price: To be announced
Available: To be announced; launches first in California, Michigan and Washington, D.C.; Oregon and Washington set for second-phase release by mid 2011

Toyota Prius Plug-In Hybrid
Four-door, based on 2010 hybrid
Range: 236 miles
Price: To be announced
Available: Demos at Portland State University in June; retail, late 2012

Tesla Roadster
Two-seater sports car
Range: 220 miles
Price: $109,000
Available: Now, online and at Seattle store

Think City
Two-door hatchback
Range: 100 miles
Price: To be announced
Available: This year, to Portland fleets; 2011, to consumers

Ford Focus
Likely four-door hatchback
Range: 100 miles
Price: To be announced
Available: Late 2011

Smart Fortwo
Two-door
Range: To be announced
Price: To be announced
Available: Fourth quarter, 2010

TRUCKS:

Ford Transit Connect Electric
Commercial van
Range: 80 miles
Price: To be announced
Available: Late 2010

Smith Newton
Delivery truck
Range: 100 miles
Price: Undisclosed
Available: Now

Navistar
Delivery truck, yet to be named
Range: 100 miles
Price: To be announced
Available: Later this year

More information:

http://www.evroadmap.com

http://www.electricvehiclesummit.com

http://www.portlandgeneral.com/plugin

Home

http://theevproject.com/overview.php

http://www.shorepower.com

Home

http://www.carbonwarroom.com

Sources: Vehicle manufacturers, Portland State University.

By Richard Read, The Oregonian

Full Story: http://www.oregonlive.com/business/index.ssf/2010/05/oregon_is_an_early_and_eager_t.html

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